See trabecula on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "microtrabecula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trabecular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trabeculate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trabeculation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trabeculectomy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trabeculitis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trabeculoplasty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trabeculotomy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:trabēcula",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *treb-der.\nProto-Italic *trabs\nLatin trabs\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -cula\nLatin trabēculalbor.\nEnglish trabecula\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"beam, timber\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*treb-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*trabs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trabs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-cula\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-kelos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trabēcula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"trabecula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"trabecula\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "trabēcula",
"4": "",
"5": "small beam"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin trabēcula (“small beam”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *treb-der.\nProto-Italic *trabs\nLatin trabs\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -cula\nLatin trabēculalbor.\nEnglish trabecula\nLearned borrowing from Latin trabēcula (“small beam”), diminutive of trabs (“beam, timber”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trabeculae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trabeculas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trabeculae",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "trabecula (plural trabeculae or trabeculas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "trabeated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stroma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A small supporting beam."
],
"id": "en-trabecula-en-noun-hJjli~2r",
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small mineralized spicule that forms a network in spongy bone."
],
"id": "en-trabecula-en-noun-bIzqYOvb",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"mineralized",
"mineralized"
],
[
"spicule",
"spicule"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A small mineralized spicule that forms a network in spongy bone."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
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"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "5 9 30 19 22 15",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 30 20 23 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fibrous strand of connective tissue that supports it in place."
],
"id": "en-trabecula-en-noun-iKczg623",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"connective tissue",
"connective tissue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A fibrous strand of connective tissue that supports it in place."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of a pair of movable appendages on the head, in front of the antennae, of some mallophagous insects."
],
"id": "en-trabecula-en-noun-lnoItUP0",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"appendage",
"appendage"
],
[
"antenna",
"antenna"
],
[
"mallophagous",
"mallophagous"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) Either of a pair of movable appendages on the head, in front of the antennae, of some mallophagous insects."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "3 6 16 25 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 11 18 35 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 7 27 40 16",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "4 4 6 23 42 22",
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{
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the fleshy columns, or columnae carneae, in the ventricle of the heart, to which the chordae tendineae are attached."
],
"id": "en-trabecula-en-noun-81WV86HO",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"columnae carneae",
"columnae carneae"
],
[
"ventricle",
"ventricle"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"chordae tendineae",
"chordae tendineae"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) One of the fleshy columns, or columnae carneae, in the ventricle of the heart, to which the chordae tendineae are attached."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A projection from the cell wall across the cell cavity of the ducts of certain plants."
],
"id": "en-trabecula-en-noun-moiw2rba",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"projection",
"projection"
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[
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"cell wall"
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[
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"duct"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A projection from the cell wall across the cell cavity of the ducts of certain plants."
],
"topics": [
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"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trəˈbɛkjʊlə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkjʊlə"
}
],
"word": "trabecula"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "trabiccola"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "trabiccolo"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la-vul",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*trabiculum"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "trabècula"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "trabecula"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "trabécule"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "trabecola"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "trabécula"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "trabécula"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "trabs<t:beam, timber>",
"4": "-culus<alt:-cula><pos:diminutive-forming suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "trabēcula"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*treb-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*trabs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trabs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-cula\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-kelos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trabēcula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"trabēcula\">\nFrom trabs (“beam, timber”) + -cula (diminutive-forming suffix).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From trabs (“beam, timber”) + -cula (diminutive-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculae",
"links": [
[
"trabēculae",
"trabeculae"
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],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "trabēcula",
"links": [
[
"trabēcula",
"trabecula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculae",
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[
"trabēculae",
"trabeculae#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
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{
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[
"trabēculae",
"trabeculae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculārum",
"links": [
[
"trabēculārum",
"trabecularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculae",
"links": [
[
"trabēculae",
"trabeculae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "trabēculīs",
"links": [
[
"trabēculīs",
"trabeculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculam",
"links": [
[
"trabēculam",
"trabeculam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculās",
"links": [
[
"trabēculās",
"trabeculas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculā",
"links": [
[
"trabēculā",
"trabecula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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[
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"trabeculis#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "trabēcula",
"links": [
[
"trabēcula",
"trabecula#Latin"
]
],
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"vocative"
]
},
{
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"trabeculae#Latin"
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],
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "trabicula",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "trabēcula f (genitive trabēculae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "trabēcula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A small beam."
],
"id": "en-trabecula-la-noun-jKd5o3YC",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "trabālis"
},
{
"word": "trabāria"
},
{
"word": "trabica"
},
{
"word": "trabs"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[traˈbeː.kʊ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[traˈbɛː.ku.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "trabecula"
}
{
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"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *treb-",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/ɛkjʊlə",
"Rhymes:English/ɛkjʊlə/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "microtrabecula"
},
{
"word": "trabecular"
},
{
"word": "trabeculate"
},
{
"word": "trabeculation"
},
{
"word": "trabeculectomy"
},
{
"word": "trabeculitis"
},
{
"word": "trabeculoplasty"
},
{
"word": "trabeculotomy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:trabēcula",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *treb-der.\nProto-Italic *trabs\nLatin trabs\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -cula\nLatin trabēculalbor.\nEnglish trabecula\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"beam, timber\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*treb-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*trabs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trabs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-cula\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-kelos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trabēcula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"trabecula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"trabecula\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "trabēcula",
"4": "",
"5": "small beam"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin trabēcula (“small beam”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *treb-der.\nProto-Italic *trabs\nLatin trabs\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -cula\nLatin trabēculalbor.\nEnglish trabecula\nLearned borrowing from Latin trabēcula (“small beam”), diminutive of trabs (“beam, timber”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trabeculae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trabeculas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trabeculae",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "trabecula (plural trabeculae or trabeculas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "trabeated"
},
{
"word": "stroma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A small supporting beam."
],
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A small mineralized spicule that forms a network in spongy bone."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"mineralized",
"mineralized"
],
[
"spicule",
"spicule"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A small mineralized spicule that forms a network in spongy bone."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A fibrous strand of connective tissue that supports it in place."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"connective tissue",
"connective tissue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A fibrous strand of connective tissue that supports it in place."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"Either of a pair of movable appendages on the head, in front of the antennae, of some mallophagous insects."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"appendage",
"appendage"
],
[
"antenna",
"antenna"
],
[
"mallophagous",
"mallophagous"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) Either of a pair of movable appendages on the head, in front of the antennae, of some mallophagous insects."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the fleshy columns, or columnae carneae, in the ventricle of the heart, to which the chordae tendineae are attached."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"columnae carneae",
"columnae carneae"
],
[
"ventricle",
"ventricle"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"chordae tendineae",
"chordae tendineae"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) One of the fleshy columns, or columnae carneae, in the ventricle of the heart, to which the chordae tendineae are attached."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A projection from the cell wall across the cell cavity of the ducts of certain plants."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"projection",
"projection"
],
[
"cell wall",
"cell wall"
],
[
"duct",
"duct"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A projection from the cell wall across the cell cavity of the ducts of certain plants."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trəˈbɛkjʊlə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkjʊlə"
}
],
"word": "trabecula"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "trabiccola"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "trabiccolo"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la-vul",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*trabiculum"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "trabècula"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "trabecula"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "trabécule"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "trabecola"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "trabécula"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "trabécula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "trabs<t:beam, timber>",
"4": "-culus<alt:-cula><pos:diminutive-forming suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "trabēcula"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*treb-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*trabs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trabs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-cula\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-kelos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trabēcula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"trabēcula\">\nFrom trabs (“beam, timber”) + -cula (diminutive-forming suffix).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From trabs (“beam, timber”) + -cula (diminutive-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trabēcula",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculae",
"links": [
[
"trabēculae",
"trabeculae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēcula",
"links": [
[
"trabēcula",
"trabecula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculae",
"links": [
[
"trabēculae",
"trabeculae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculae",
"links": [
[
"trabēculae",
"trabeculae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculārum",
"links": [
[
"trabēculārum",
"trabecularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculae",
"links": [
[
"trabēculae",
"trabeculae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculīs",
"links": [
[
"trabēculīs",
"trabeculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculam",
"links": [
[
"trabēculam",
"trabeculam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculās",
"links": [
[
"trabēculās",
"trabeculas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculā",
"links": [
[
"trabēculā",
"trabecula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculīs",
"links": [
[
"trabēculīs",
"trabeculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēcula",
"links": [
[
"trabēcula",
"trabecula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trabēculae",
"links": [
[
"trabēculae",
"trabeculae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trabicula",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trabēcula<1>"
},
"expansion": "trabēcula f (genitive trabēculae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trabēcula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "trabālis"
},
{
"word": "trabāria"
},
{
"word": "trabica"
},
{
"word": "trabs"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *treb-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"A small beam."
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[traˈbeː.kʊ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[traˈbɛː.ku.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "trabecula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trabecula meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.